News

Outlook for offshore wind installed by 2030 raised to 316GW

July 2022

The offshore wind industry enjoyed its best-ever year in 2021. This success, allied with the increased ambition around offshore wind, means GWEC has raised its outlook for 2030 by 17% to a total of 316 GW installed. 'Global Offshore WInd Report 2022':

21.1 GW of new capacity was connected to the grid, around the world, in 2021. New global ambitions mean there could be more record-breaking years from 2025 onwards. By the end of 2022, Asia will be the world’s largest offshore market; it could take until 2031 for Europe to regain the position. Offshore wind’s share of global wind installations will grow from 23% in 2021 to 30% by 2031. Floating wind moved from the demonstration phase to pre-commercial, with 57 MW of new installations globally.

 

COP26 Clean Power Transition Statement

4th November 2021

The UN Climate Change Conference UK 2021 (COP26) release a 'Global Coal to Clean Power Transition Statement':

1. To rapidly scale up our deployment of clean power generation and energy efficiency measures in our economies, and to support other countries to do the same, recognising the leadership shown by countries making ambitious commitments, including through support from the Energy Transition Council; 2. To rapidly scale up technologies and policies in this decade to achieve a transition away from unabated coal power generation in the 2030s (or as soon as possible thereafter) for major economies and in the 2040s (or as soon as possible thereafter) globally, consistent with our climate targets and the Paris Agreement, recognising the leadership shown by countries making ambitious commitments, including through the Powering Past Coal Alliance; 3. To cease issuance of new permits for new unabated coal-fired power generation projects (New’ coal-fired power generation projects are defined as coal-fired power generation projects that have not yet reached financial close), cease new construction of unabated coal-fired power generation projects and to end new direct government support for unabated international coal-fired power generation, recognising the leadership of countries making ambitious commitments, including through the No New Coal Power Compact; 4. To strengthen our domestic and international efforts to provide a robust framework of financial, technical, and social support to affected workers, sectors and communities to make a just and inclusive transition away from unabated coal power in a way that benefits them, and expands access to clean energy for all, recognising the leadership of countries endorsing the COP26 Just Transition Declaration. that Over 300GW (300,000MW) of capacity is forecast to be built in the next 5 years. Much of this added capacity will be in emerging markets, in particular in SE Asia and South America. 40GW of offshore wind capacity is also forecast (about 15% of total installations each year).

 

Over 300,000 MW wind capacity to be added - Forecast

3rd April 2019

Over 300GW (300,000MW) of capacity is forecast to be built in the next 5 years. Much of this added capacity will be in emerging markets, in particular in SE Asia and South America. 40GW of offshore wind capacity is also forecast (about 15% of total installations each year).

Over 51GW of new wind projects were installed in 2018 - since 2014, annual installations have been over 50GW. The energy transition continues - 'There is No ALternative!' A wind energy industry is 'now present in more than 90 countries, 30 of which have more than 1000MW installed, and 9 with more than 10,000."

 

Westwind validation of Floating Lidar system

8th October 2018

Westwind's experience in wind resource assessment has been applied to the exploration of offshore wind energy development using a new, state-of-the-science Floating LiDAR system. We validated the data from this device for RPS MetOcean Science & Technology, the system designer and developer, during their ocean trials in 2018.

 

The "Great Energy Transition" gathers momentum

14th February 2018

The Global Wind Energy Council released its annual market statistics today. The 2017 market remained above 50 GW, with Europe, India and the offshore sector having record years. Chinese installations were down slightly - 'only' 19.5 GW - but the rest of the world made up for most of that. Total installations in 2017 were 52,573 MW, bringing the global total to 539,581 MW, i.e almost 540GW!.

"The numbers show a maturing industry, in transition to a market-based system, competing successfully with heavily subsidized incumbent technologies", said Steve Sawyer, GWEC Secretary General. "The transition to fully commercial market-based operation has left policy gaps in some countries, and the global 2017 numbers reflect that, as will installations in 2018.

"Wind is the most competitively priced technology in many if not most markets; and the emergence of wind/solar hybrids, more sophisticated grid management and increasingly affordable storage begin to paint a picture of what a fully commercial fossil-free power sector will look like.".

 

The world’s first floating wind farm

18th October 2017

Hywind Scotland, the first floating wind farm in the world, started to deliver electricity to the Scottish grid and was officially opened today. The 30MW wind farm, operated by Statoil in partnership with Masdar, is located 25 kilometers offshore from Aberdeenshire, Scotland.

“Hywind can be used for water depths up to 800 meters, thus opening up areas that so far have been inaccessible for offshore wind. The learnings from Hywind Scotland will pave the way for new global market opportunities for floating offshore wind energy. Through their government's support to develop the Hywind Scotland project, the UK and Scotland are now at the forefront of the development of this exciting new technology. Statoil looks forward to exploring the next steps for floating offshore wind,” said Irene Rummelhoff, executive vice president in Statoil.

Given that 80pc of the world's offshore wind energy potential is in deep water, this technology could be a game changer. Ireland's marine territory, for instance, at 880,000 square km, is 10 times the size of the country's land mass. Among numerous other advantages, such as the better wind resource at sea, floating platforms may mean that offshore wind farms can be located further away from residents, both urban and rural.

 

NTR takes over development of Charleville wind farms

1st June 2016

NTR plc has acquired the Rathnacally and Boolard wind farms. The initial exploration, resource assessment, environmental, planning and engineering design work was carried out by Westwind.

 

Storing electric energy the next great challenge

21st August 2014

The energy storage era has begun - Various jurisdictions around the world are adopting energy policies making it economically feasible to deploy storage systems, while technology advancements have boosted performance and reduced costs: "For the first time in history it will become feasible to store electric energy." Westwind is investigating the possibility of deploying grid-scale battery storage systems, to increase the penetration of wind and other renewable energy sources, as well as to strengthen the grid and provide various 'ancillary services' such as frequency control.

 

EU reaches 100 GW wind power milestone

27th September 2012

The EU has reached the 100 Gigawatt wind power milestone, according to the European Wind Energy Association (EWEA). 100 Gigawatts = 100,000 Megawatts (MW).

Although it took 20 years to reach the first 10GW, the last 50 GW was installed in only 6 years!

"It would require burning 72 million tonnes of coal annually in coal fired power plants to match Europe's annual wind energy production. Loading that amount of coal on trains would require 750,000 wagons with a combined length of 11,500 kilometres - the distance from Brussels to Buenos Aires, Argentina," said Christian Kjaer, CEO of EWEA.

"100 GW of wind power can produce the same amount of electricity over a year as:

• 62 coal power plants, or

• 39 nuclear power plants, or

• 52 gas power plants.

To produce the same amount of electricity as 100 GW of wind turbines in a year you would have to:

• Mine, transport and burn 72 million tonnes of coal, at a cost of €4,983 million, and emit 219.5 Mt of CO2, or

• Extract, transport and burn 42.4 million cubic meters of gas, at a cost of €7,537 million, and emit 97.8 Mt of CO2."

 

Caherdowney Wind Farm project operational and commissioned

29th August 2012

Energia has completed the construction and commissioning of the 9.2MW Caherdowney wind farm, near the Cork-Kerry border in Ireland.

The project was originally designed and developed by Westwind. It was sold following the successful monitoring, permitting, grid connection planning and application, and contract stages.

Initial survey and land acquisition work began in 2001 and planning applications were lodged in 2003 after extensive environmental impact assessment and public consultation. It is instructive that planning permission was granted without any objection from any party. Following the moratorium on grid connections for wind energy and the subsequent delay in connection of wind farms, the project was offered a connection to the grid in 2008, although reinforcements to the electrical transmission network delayed the construction of all wind farms in the area. A power purchase contract, to sell the power generated by the project, was agreed with Energia following the introduction of Ireland's first REFIT (Renewable Energy Feed-in Tariff) scheme for wind power.

 

Renewables could be the biggest growth sector for next 25 years - International Energy Agency…

9th November 2011

The International Energy Agency's annual World Energy Outlook, published in London today, has forecast that continuing government supports for the renewable energy industry will quadruple from $64 billion last year to $250 billion by 2035. However, they have warned that should these supports be withdrawn in countries facing severe economic austerity plans, the industry may be impacted to such a high degree that it may not recover.

IEA Executive Director Maria van der Hoeven and Chief Economist Fatih Birol presented the report, stating that: “Governments are giving a second look at renewable energy subsidies. If these are cut once, it might be very difficult for the renewable energy industry to come back to life later.” Having said that, they added that some subsidies “cannot be taken for granted in this age of fiscal austerity”.

Assuming all the current supports for renewables around the world remain, the IEA predicts that renewables and natural gas will be the biggest growth sectors between now and 2035. Renewable energy technologies, predominantly wind power and hydropower, will account for half of the new capacity installed by then.

“The age of fossil fuels is far from over... (but) their dominance will decline”.

 

Tailwinds growing stronger for continued growth in wind energy…

12th May 2010

The recent announcement by the Australian government of a $652.5 million “Renewable Energy Future Fund” is good news for renewables and energy efficiency measures ‘down under’.  This makes investment again look bright, following the climb down by the Rudd government on the Emissions Trading Scheme, legislation for which will now be deferred until at least the end of 2012.

However, the Clean Energy Council has called for reform of the Renewable Energy Target, in order to underpin the investment in these innovative – and necessarily risky – ventures. A price on carbon is also critical to making the new and clean technologies competitive with the old and the dirty ones, whose ‘externalities’ are still paid for by the taxpayer.

In Germany on Sunday, the Chancellor Angela Merkel’s CDU party was voted out of power in the state of North Rhine-Westphalia (NRW). This means she also loses her majority (held with the junior partner party FDP) in the Bundesrat, the German upper house. Having a physics graduate as the head of government, of one of the most progressive countries when it came to new energy matters, was probably a good thing.  However, nuclear energy is making a comeback (‘the technology is better than before’, ‘its zero carbon’, ‘you only need a few big plant’ etc) and the CDU are inextricably tied historically with nuclear.  Then along comes the other result from Sunday’s election – the Greens doubled their vote in NRW, which bodes well for continuing support for renewable energy in the state (being the one with the highest population) and therefore in Germany as a whole.

As far as Greens in parliament go, the UK’s election last week resulted in the first ever Green MP for Britain – Caroline Lucas, the leader of the Green party.  Although a great honour for Ms Lucas, its a dubious one for Britain, given that they are the last country in the European Union to elect a Green party candidate.  Particularly as Britain and Northern Ireland have a long way to go to meet EU renewable energy targets, despite the massive increase in the construction of both onshore and offshore wind farms in the past few years.  Nevertheless, its obviously good news for renewables.

 

Global Wind 2009 Report recently published at EWEC in Warsaw

23rd April 2010

A year ago, amid depressed markets and tight credit for many infrastructural projects in many countries (the big exception of course being China), most banks and consultants were predicting a dramatic drop in wind power installations.

The Global Wind Energy Council (GWEC) at the time was predicting 12% growth for 2009, a prediction at best disbelieved, and at worst derided.  Typically with the wind industry, their predictions were too low, the result by the end of the year being a 41% market growth.  Wind capacity additions are now leading all other technologies in the US and Europe, and in China the market grew by over 100% (again).  These figures were presented in GWEC’s “Global Wind 2009 Report”.

However, GWEC cautions that financial headwinds are still present, and that investment banks and stimulus packages (although not permanent solutions) have gone a long way toward helping finance wind projects.  All in all, further challenges are forecast for 2010, including “increasing geopolitical uncertainty, weaker power demand in the OECD and tight financing”.  Therefore, as always with the EWEA and GWEC, a cautious forecast is made for 2010, with the total installed capacity of wind power reaching 200GW by year’s end (from 158.5GW at the end of 2009), and doubling to 400GW by 2014.